At our last
Heritage meeting we had a number of new faces, which was great. We arranged to
meet at Norwich Archives on 12th November, although there weren’t
many of us, we enjoyed looking through the records and discovering new things.
The whole
country has been remembering those killed or maimed by World Wars 1 and 2
(mainly men). The Heritage group have been considering the effects on people,
society and agriculture locally. What about the women left behind, as a child I
was aware that ‘old ladies’ outnumbered ‘old men’! This could be explained by
the fact that more females are born than males, and that generally men die at a
younger age than women, but the obvious difference in numbers must have had
other causes too. In my own family, this was illustrated by my three great
aunts who lived together, the oldest lost her sweetheart during WW1 and never
married, the next married at a relatively older age, to an older man, and had
no children, the youngest did marry to a contemporary, and had no children
either.
In
Carbrooke, when we first arrived, of a small church congregation of 10-15, four
of these were unmarried older ladies, the backbone of church activities at the
time. During the middle decades of the 20th century, in all parts of
Britain, older unmarried women were greatly involved in community events and
church functions.
These women
had to face up to the fact that large numbers of two generations of their
menfolk had been killed during war, and many those who returned were physically
or mentally maimed by the horrors they had experienced. The women were faced
with a shortage of marriageable-aged men. Many were unable to marry, others may
have married older men or perhaps partners who were not suitable.
With a
shortage of men, women also had to fill in, in society, and found they had to
work, often taking up employment which would not previously been available to
them. Women were increasingly employed in teaching and nursing, and they
involved themselves in the community. It would also be interesting to discover
whether a larger than average number of women became nuns at this time.
Children may
have been bought up by single mothers;- war widows, by mothers widowed by an
older husband, or in unhappy families of un–matched parents. Can the subtle
changes in society obvious by the end of 20th century, have their roots
following the wide-scale loss of men from the population.
If you have
any stories to tell of the women in your families affected directly or
indirectly by 20th century wars, please get in touch, they appear to
be under reported. Some women may have been devastated by the prospect of never
being able to marry. Others may have embraced the unimagined opportunities
available to them.
Our next
Heritage meeting will be held on Wednesday 21st January at 7pm in
the Village Hall committee room. All welcome, we don’t have ‘members’, so just
come along.
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